社会主义社会存在商品生产和商品交换,社会主义经济是有计划的商品经济,这已成为绝大多数人的共识。可是,社会主义商品生产产生的一般条件究竟是什么,却是一个有待进一步探讨的问题。这个问题不搞清楚,改革的深化就难免会受影响。 传统的说法把商品生产的条件归结为两点:(1)社会分工;(2)生产资料私有制。社会主义商品生产的实践已经证明这种解释是有缺陷的。商品生产源于社会分工这毫无疑 Socialist social existence of commodity production and commodity exchange, the socialist economy is a planned commodity economy, which has become the vast majority of people's consensus. However, what are the general conditions for the production of socialist commodities, but they are yet to be further explored. If this issue is not clearly understood, the deepening of the reform will inevitably be affected. Traditionally, the conditions of commodity production boil down to two points: (1) social division of labor; and (2) private ownership of means of production. The practice of socialist commodity production has proved that this explanation is flawed. There is no doubt that the production of goods stems from the social division of labor