美国著名教育家杜威说过 ,学校道德教育的目的乃是形成道德观念 ,用更具体的语言来表述 ,那就是培养“美国公民社会的公民”。美国前总统布什在1 991年 4月 1 8日发表《2 0 0 0年的美国》 ,提出了美国教育改革的远期目的和国家“六大教育目标” ,在这一纲要指导下的美国中小学 Dewey, a famous educator in the United States, said that the purpose of school moral education is to form a moral concept and express it in a more specific language. That is to cultivate “citizens of American civil society”. Former U.S. President George W. Bush issued “The United States of 2000” on April 18th, 1991, and proposed the long-term purpose of U.S. education reform and the country’s “six major educational goals.” Under the guidance of the U.S. Primary and secondary schools