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“被”字句是对外汉语教学中的重要句式。在现代汉语中使用的频率很高,又由于其独特的用法,使其成为对外汉语教学中的一个难点。本文通过对“被”字句概念的解析、总结第二语言学习者在“被”字句的使用中常见的偏误类型,对“被”字句的教学提出建议。希望在对外汉语教学中找到合适的教学策略,从而更好地进行“被”字句教学。教学过程中能让学习者更充分了解“被”字句的语法特点,尽量避免“被”字句的使用偏误。
“Bei ” sentence is an important sentence in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. It has a high frequency of use in modern Chinese and, due to its unique usage, makes it a difficult point in the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language. By analyzing the concept of “被”, this article summarizes the common mistakes of second language learners in the use of the “” clause and puts forward suggestions on the teaching of “被”. I hope to find a suitable teaching strategy in teaching Chinese as a foreign language to better teach the teaching of “bei”. During the teaching process, learners can fully understand the grammatical features of the “bei” sentence and try to avoid the mistakes in using the “bei” sentence.