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目的了解咸宁市咸安区肺结核患者结核病防治知识的知晓现状及获得途径,为开展健康教育提供依据。方法对在咸安区疾病预防控制中心确诊的肺结核患者进行问卷调查。结果 5项结核病核心信息总知晓率为77.6%,获得知识来源主要是医生的口头宣传(60.6%)和电视、广播(58.3%)。结论应加强患者结核病防治知识的健康教育,有效预防和控制其传播和流行。
Objective To understand the status quo and ways of knowing tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge of patients with tuberculosis in Xian’an District, Xianning City, and to provide the basis for health education. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on tuberculosis patients diagnosed at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Xian’an District. Results The total awareness rate of 5 core TB information was 77.6%. The main sources of knowledge were oral oral communication (60.6%) and television and radio (58.3%). Conclusion The health education should be strengthened to prevent and control tuberculosis in its transmission and epidemic.