《榛树》更像是个寓言故事,作者试图穿透生活的表层,烛照人性中普遍存在的弱点,传达自身的理性思考,因此在平俗的故事中寄寓了较为深刻的意义诉求。小说中,村民们的关系由平静而紧张,表面看是由于“榛树害人”,其实是一己之私欲在作祟。村里先前充满了“祥和宁静的气氛”,但这 The “hazel tree” is more of a fable. The author attempts to penetrate the surface of life, illuminate the ubiquitous weaknesses in human nature, and convey his own rational thinking. Therefore, it pays more profound meanings in ordinary stories. In the novel, the relationship between the villagers is calm and tense. On the surface, it is because “the hazel tree harms people” is in fact a selfish desire at work. The village was previously filled with “a peaceful and tranquil atmosphere,” but this