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目的:探讨妇科恶性肿瘤术后化疗后淋巴囊肿感染的易感因素、防治方法及预防措施。方法:对67例妇科恶性肿瘤患者术后化疗后淋巴囊肿发生感染及治疗情况进行回顾性分析。结果:中性粒细胞计数(ANC)降低、贫血、年龄>60岁患者淋巴囊肿感染率增高,抗生素联合粒细胞集落刺激因子(G-CSF)治疗使化疗后淋巴囊肿感染患者发热及ANC恢复天数分别缩短为(7.0±1.6)天和(6.0±1.3)天。结论:妇科恶性肿瘤术后患者化疗后ANC降低、贫血、患者年龄>60岁是淋巴囊肿感染感染主要易感因素,抗生素加用G-CSF合理应用,能减少淋巴囊肿感染发生率及严重程度。
Objective: To investigate the predisposing factors, prevention and cure and preventive measures of lymphocystis infection after gynecological malignant tumor postoperative chemotherapy. Methods: A retrospective analysis of infection and treatment of lymphatic cysts in 67 patients with gynecologic malignancies after chemotherapy was performed. Results: The neutrophil count (ANC) was decreased. The prevalence of lymphatic cyst in patients with anemia and age> 60 years old was increased. The antibiotic combined with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) Were shortened to (7.0 ± 1.6) days and (6.0 ± 1.3) days, respectively. Conclusions: The postoperative chemotherapy of gynecologic malignancies patients with ANC reduced anemia, patients age> 60 years old is the main predisposing factor for infection of lymphocystis infection, antibiotics plus G-CSF rational use, can reduce the incidence and severity of lymphatic cyst infection.