初中英语教学的重要任务是激发和培养学生对英语学习的兴趣,让学生在课堂学习过程中充分认识自我,树立学习英语的自信心,逐渐养成良好的英语学习习惯,具备较强的自主学习能力,为以后的英语学习奠定坚实基础。本文着重论述了学生自主学习能力的培养,即如何让学生由“要我学”转变为“我要学,我会学”。 The important task of junior high school English teaching is to stimulate and cultivate students’ interest in English learning, to enable students to fully understand themselves in the process of classroom learning, to establish self-confidence in learning English, to gradually develop good English learning habits and to have strong self-learning Ability, lay a solid foundation for future English learning. This article focuses on the cultivation of students’ autonomous learning ability, that is, how to make students change from “wanting to learn ” to “I want to learn, I will learn ”.