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目的:分析医院Ⅰ类切口手术患者抗菌药物预防性使用情况。方法:选取2014年7月医院所有科室Ⅰ类切口手术患者病历106例,分析其抗菌药物使用情况。结果:医院Ⅰ类切口手术患者预防用药率为84.91%,药物选择不合理率为25.93%,预防用药时机不合理率为50.00%,未按要求追加使用抗菌药物率为9.30%,术后预防用药疗程不合理率为72.20%,预防用药剂量偏大率为11.11%。结论:医院Ⅰ类切口手术患者预防用药不够规范,需进一步加强监管。
Objective: To analyze the prophylactic use of antimicrobial agents in patients with type Ⅰ incision surgery. Methods: A total of 106 patients with type Ⅰ incision surgery in all departments of our hospital in July 2014 were selected to analyze the use of antibacterials. Results: The preventive rate of Ⅰ type incision in hospital was 84.91%, the rate of unreasonable drug selection was 25.93%, the rate of prophylaxis was 50.00%, and the rate of antibacterial drug was 9.30% Irrational rate of 72.20% course of treatment, preventive dose of 11.11%. Conclusion: The preventive medication for patients with type Ⅰ incision in the hospital is not standardized enough, and the supervision should be further strengthened.