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人类民族关系发展的历史表明,只有建立各民族相互嵌入的社会结构与社区环境,创造各族群众共居、共学、共事、共乐的社会条件,才能促进各民族的交往与交融。但由于诸多因素的限制,目前我国尚有部分少数民族与其他民族在地理分布、语言文化、职业结构、城镇化进程等多个方面存在着程度不同的疏离和隔阂。因此,需要我们不断创新公共治理的政策和措施,消除族际交往障碍,增强各民族共同的利益纽带和国家认同。
The history of the development of human relations between nations shows that only by establishing the social structure and community environment in which different ethnic groups are embedded in each other and in creating the social conditions in which all ethnic groups live together, learn together, work together and live together can we promote the exchanges and exchanges among all ethnic groups. However, due to the limitation of many factors, there are still some alienation and estrangement in some aspects such as geographical distribution, language and culture, occupational structure and urbanization process in some ethnic minorities and other ethnic groups in our country. Therefore, we need to continually innovate policies and measures for public governance, eliminate barriers to inter-ethnic exchanges, and enhance the common interest ties and national identity of all ethnic groups.