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美国剧作家大卫·马梅特的重要代表作之一《美国野牛》,不仅为其奠定了在美国戏剧界的重要地位,同时也得到了戏剧研究界的青睐。本文将研究重点置于剧作标题的多重意义,认为“美国野牛”不仅直指野牛镍币,代表着美国的历史及文明进程;同时也昭示着当时腐败堕落的商业社会的覆灭。此外,作者也通过《美国野牛》这一标题向我们展示美国商业社会的众生百态,并寄托着作者对于美国社会重塑商业原则、复兴“美国梦”的殷切期盼。
The American bison, one of the important representatives of the American playwright David Mamet, not only laid an important position in the theater industry in the United States, but also won the favor of the theater research community. This dissertation focuses on the multiple meanings of drama titles and argues that the “American buffalo” not only refers to the bison and nickel coins, but also shows the historical and civilized progress of the United States. At the same time, it also shows the collapse of a corrupt and corrupt commercial society. In addition, the author also uses the title of “American Bison” to show us all the living conditions of the American business community and pin the author’s ardent expectations of American society in reshaping the commercial principles and rejuvenating the “American Dream.”