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本书所根据的德文版是1951年的第二版修訂本。美国柯尔(James L·Cole)在“哲学評論”中給这本书作了一个概括的說明:“本书……是对第一次大战后的欧洲哲学一本有条理的綜述,企图說明……存在主义形而上学在解决20世紀哲学論上的优越性。作者把20世紀的哲学类别为六种基本的傳統:唯物主义,唯心主义,生命哲学,現象学,存在主义,和形而上学。这个排列的次序是逐步上升的,每一种
The German edition on which this book is based is the second edition of the 1951 revision. James L. Cole, in the Philosophical Review, gives a general account of the book: "This book ... is a systematic overview of European philosophy after the First World War in an attempt to explain ... Existentialism metaphysics is superior in resolving the 20th century’s philosophical theory.The author classifies the 20th century philosophical categories into six basic traditions: materialism, idealism, life philosophy, phenomenology, existentialism, and metaphysics. The order is gradually rising, each one