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目的:了解句容市居民死因分布特点及对寿命的影响,为制订区域性卫生规划和疾病预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法:整理分析2010年句容市居民死因登记资料。结果:2010年句容市报告死亡率为626.80/10万。排名前5位的死因依次为恶性肿瘤、循环系统疾病、伤害、呼吸系统疾病和内分泌、营养及代谢疾病。交通事故和自杀是伤害的主要死因,是造成青壮年死亡的主要原因。结论:慢性非传染性疾病,是危害居民健康的主要死因,应加强预防和控制慢性病工作,同时,应尽快将伤害纳入政府疾病预防控制规划。
Objective: To understand the distribution of death causes of residents in Jurong City and its impact on life expectancy, and to provide a scientific basis for formulating regional health planning and disease prevention and control measures. Methods: Finishing analysis of the 2010 death toll registration data of residents in Jurong City. Results: The reported death rate in Jurong was 626.80 / 100,000 in 2010. The top five causes of death were malignant tumors, circulatory diseases, injuries, respiratory diseases and endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases. Traffic accidents and suicide are the main causes of injury and are the main cause of death among young adults. CONCLUSION: Chronic non-communicable diseases are the main causes of endangering the health of residents. Work on prevention and control of chronic diseases should be strengthened. At the same time, injuries should be included in government disease prevention and control plans as soon as possible.