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盼望已久的《档案法》终于公布施行了。为什么要制定《档案法》?这在《档案法》第一章总则第一条当中说得很清楚,是“为了加强对档案的管理和收集、整理工作,有效地保护和利用档案,为社会主义现代化建设服务”。这个条款明确地回答了制定《档案法》的宗旨,同时也为我们每一个档案工作者,为档案事业的发展指明了努力的方向。条款告诉我们,档案界的全部活动,乃至所有支持档案事业的同志们的辛勤劳动,其核心是要解决两个问题:一个是有效地保护档案;一个是开发利用档案。这就是条款中指出的“有效地保护和利用档案”,其最终目的是发挥档案的作用,为社会主义现代化建设服务。从这里可以看出,“保护”和“利用”的最终目标是一致的,两者有着密切
The long-awaited “Archives Act” finally promulgated. Why is it necessary to formulate the “Archives Law”? This is clearly stated in Article 1 of the General Chapter I of the “Archives Law”: “In order to strengthen the management and collection of archives and organize work, effectively protect and utilize archives, Modernism construction service ”. This clause explicitly answers the purpose of enacting the “Archives Law” and at the same time indicates the direction of our efforts for the development of the archival work for every archivist. The article tells us that all the activities of the archives sector and even the hard work of all the comrades supporting the archival work are centered on two issues: one is the effective protection of archives and the other is the development and utilization of archives. This is the “effective protection and utilization of archives” as pointed out in the article. Its ultimate goal is to play the role of archives and serve the socialist modernization. From here, we can see that the ultimate goal of “protection” and “utilization” is the same, and both have close relations