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民间艺术作为一种不同于宫廷、文人的艺术形态,是中国传统文化重要的组成部分,是文化的母体和原型。它在中国民间这片土壤上生根、发芽、成长,经过漫长悠久的历史,在相对封闭的环境中不断地传承沿袭,生成了千姿百态的民间艺术形态。本质上而言,它是以民间传统文化为根基的物象形式,是传统民间人们价值观念和思想意识的体现。民间艺术的出现与发展依赖于一定的生存空间,即自身存在的文化生态系统。所谓的文化生态系统是“文化与自然环境、生产生活方
As an artistic form different from the court and the literati, folk art is an important part of Chinese traditional culture and the mother and the prototype of culture. It takes root, sprouts and grows in this soil of Chinese folk. After a long and long history, it inherits and inherits in a relatively closed environment, resulting in folk art forms in different poses and in different formations. In essence, it is based on folk traditional culture as the basis of the image form, is the value of traditional folk values and ideological embodiment. The emergence and development of folk art rely on a certain living space, that is, its own existence of cultural ecosystem. The so-called cultural ecosystem is ”culture and the natural environment, the production of life