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橡胶和锡是马来亚社会经济生活中的主要因素。英国殖民者从一七八六年占领槟榔屿开始,中历整个十九世纪,一直到二十世纪初期,都是利用枪炮、封建主的内哄、贿赂和胁迫等等卑劣手段来建立他们在这块面积十三万二千四百二十平方公里的土地上的统治权。他们为了自己的利益,大量地种植橡胶和开采锡矿,这就使得这个天然资源富足的国家的经济发展带上了片面的性质,从此橡胶和锡也就成了马来亚的经济基础。
Rubber and tin are the main factors in the social and economic life of Malaya. British colonists began their occupation of Penang in 1786. Throughout the 19th and the early 20th centuries, they all used such despicable means as gunfire, feudal liars, bribery and intimidation to establish their presence here The dominion over the land of 123,220 square kilometers. For their part, they have been rubber-growing and tin mining in large quantities, bringing the one-sided nature of the economic development of a country rich in natural resources, from which rubber and tin have become the economic foundation of Malaya.