腺病毒肺炎呈小流行性,病程长,病死率高,是危害儿童健康的主要疾病之一。近年来国内外在本病的早期诊断和诊疗方面有很大进展,今结合我们的临床体会作一介绍。一、病原学1953年Rone氏首次从手术截除的小儿腺样体中分离出腺病毒,腺病毒含脱氧核糖核酸,立体对称,无套膜,直径70～80微 Adenovirus pneumonia was a small epidemic, long duration, high mortality, is one of the major diseases that endanger the health of children. In recent years at home and abroad in the early diagnosis and treatment of the disease has made great progress, combined with our clinical experience to make an introduction. First, the etiology 1953 Rone’s first cut off from the pediatric adenoid isolated adenovirus, adenovirus containing DNA, three-dimensional symmetry, no mantle diameter of 70 to 80 micro