论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察呼吸道管理预防老年结直肠癌术后肺部不良反应的效果。方法:将老年结直肠癌54例,随机分为观察组32例和对照组22例。对照组按照临床常规治疗;观察组在对照组治疗的基础上,采用呼吸道管理“3+1+7”方案治疗,比较两组不良反应总发生率。结果:观察组术后不良反应总发生率非常显著低于对照组(P<0.01);观察组无病例死亡,对照组病死3例。结论:采用呼吸道管理“3+1+7”方案预防老年结直肠癌术后肺部不良反应效果满意。
Objective: To observe the effect of respiratory tract management in preventing postoperative pulmonary adverse reactions in elderly patients with colorectal cancer. Methods: 54 elderly patients with colorectal cancer were randomly divided into observation group 32 cases and control group 22 cases. The control group was treated according to the routine clinical practice. On the basis of the control group, the observation group was treated with “3 + 1 + 7” airway management. The total incidence of adverse reactions was compared between the two groups. Results: The total incidence of postoperative adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.01). No case died in the observation group and 3 died in the control group. Conclusion: The respiratory tract management “3 + 1 + 7 ” regimen is effective in preventing postoperative pulmonary adverse reactions in elderly patients with colorectal cancer.