一、“合作学习”与“协同指导”的含义台湾的徐新逸将“合作学习”定义为：一种小组互动，彼此依赖，相互帮助，兼顾个人绩效及完成整组共同目标的教学策略。这里的“合作学习”是以师生互动、知识型教师与技能型教师互动，来补充知识或技能的欠缺，促进知识技能兼备的“复合? I. The Meaning of “Cooperative Learning” and “Cooperative Guidance” Xu Xinyi in Taiwan defines “cooperative learning” as a teaching strategy in which groups interact with each other, help each other, give consideration to individual performance and accomplish the common goal of the entire group. The “cooperative learning” here is based on interaction between teachers and students, knowledge-based teachers and skilled teachers to complement the lack of knowledge or skills, and promote knowledge and skills of both "complex?