板胡是一种主要流行在我国西北、华北、东北地区的民族弓弦乐器,它以特有的清脆、明亮、高亢、激昂而浓厚的地域风韵屹立在丰富的乐器之林,深为广大人民群众所喜爱。由于板胡广泛而经常地运用于北方剧种之中,所以造就了它那北方劳动人民朴实憨厚的性格。即使空弦一声也足以使聆听者左顾右盼了。板胡的民族风格和地方特色极强,具有非常浓郁的乡土气息和突出鲜明的特点。它不但能表现热情奔放、活泼舒畅的情绪,而且也能描画出如诗如画的情境;它既能表达抒缓委婉、细腻流韵的情感,而且 Banhu is a national bowstring instrument mainly popularized in the northwest, north and northeast of China. It stands in the rich forest of musical instrument with unique crisp, bright, high-pitched, passionate and strong regional charm, deeply loved by the general public . Because Panhu was widely and often used in the northern operas, it created the simple and honest character of the working people in the north. Even if the empty string is enough to make the listener look around. Banhu strong ethnic style and local characteristics, with a very rich local flavor and salient features. It can not only show enthusiasm, lively and comfortable emotions, but also can draw a picturesque situation; it can express euphemism, exquisite emotion, and