“超现实派”的代表人物马克·夏加尔在20世纪诸多杰出的画家之中颇具个性,很大一部分原因就是在于夏加尔立足于两种文化之间。但是这并不妨碍人们根据夏加尔作品之中的造型、构图与色彩运用来进入这位艺术家的审美天地,并为其他现代艺术家在对自己绘画语言的丰富上提供某种有意义的借鉴。本文从极富象征意味的符号设置、无拘无束的空间构图、浓烈主观的色彩运用三方面,对夏加尔绘画作品的艺术语言进行解析。 Marc Chagall, the representative of “surrealist”, was quite personal among many outstanding painters of the 20th century, in large part because of Chagall’s foothold between the two cultures. However, this does not prevent people from entering into the aesthetic world of the artist according to the shapes, compositions and colors of Chagall’s works, and provides some meaningful reference for other modern artists in enriching their own drawing languages. This article analyzes the artistic language of Chagall’s paintings from three aspects: symbolic setting which is very symbolic, unrestrained space composition, and intense subjective use of color.