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一、马利华禁令的前身——“海外扣押”程序马利华禁令(Mareva Injunction)虽是1975年现代司法产生时的一个新概念,但它的前身——“海外扣押”(foreign attachment)程序早在15世纪的伦敦城司法实践中就得以应用。当时,如果伦敦市民向市长和市政官法院(the Court of the Mayorand Aldermenof Iondon)起诉,而被告不在法院管辖区内,原告可以申请扣押被告在法院管辖区内处于第三人占有中的任何财产,包括金钱、货物和债权。如果被告此后仍未露面,法院就会估价他的货物,把在价
The predecessor of the Malibu ban - “Overseas Seizure” program Mareva Injunction, although a new concept when modern justice was introduced in 1975, has its predecessor, “foreign attachment” The procedure was applied in the judicial practice of London City in the 15th century. At that time, if London citizens sued the mayor and the Municipal Court of Justice (the Court of the Mayorand Aldermenof Iondon) and the defendant was not in the jurisdiction of the court, the plaintiff could apply for the seizure of any property held by the defendant in the third person’s possession in the jurisdiction of the court , Including money, goods and claims. If the defendant has not appeared since then, the court will evaluate his goods, put the price