肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者中50～80%由食管曲张静脉破裂所致。为了降低食管曲张静脉破裂出血的发生率,我院自1985年5月起,对217例肝硬化并食管曲张静脉破裂出血者或非出血者行硬化剂疗法前分别对易引起曲张破裂出血的10项指标进行 Cirrhotic patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding 50 to 80% due to rupture of the esophageal varices. In order to reduce the incidence of esophageal variceal bleeding, our hospital since May 1985, 217 patients with cirrhosis and esophageal variceal bleeding or non-hemorrhage were treated with sclerotherapy before easily lead to variceal bleeding 10 Item index