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目的研究部队在高温和大运动量训练条件下股癣的发病特点,取得在特殊环境下防治该病的经验。方法在1999年8月间对参加国庆阅兵训练的946名武警部队官兵进行体格检查,对确诊为股癣的164名官兵进行药物治疗。以当地驻军部队814名武警官兵为对照组人群,对结果进行统计分析。结果阅兵部队官兵股癣的罹患率和患病率分别为9.72％和17.32％,与当地驻军部队相比,差异均具极显著性意义(P<0.01)。经药物治疗,治愈142例 (86.58％),显效9例(5.49％),好转6例(3.66％),无效7例(4.27％)。结论高温、多汗、长时间步行是阅兵部队股癣的主要发病原因,加强巡诊,及时发现和治疗是防止股癣流行的关键。
Objective To study the characteristics of the outbreak of jock itch in the condition of high temperature and large amount of exercise and to get the experience of prevention and cure of the disease in special environment. Methods A total of 946 officers and soldiers of Armed Police Corps who participated in the National Day parade training were inspected in August 1999 to conduct medical treatment on 164 officers and soldiers diagnosed with jock itch. 814 armed police officers and soldiers of the local garrison troops were used as the control group, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results The prevalence rate and prevalence of jock itch in military parade were 9.72% and 17.32% respectively, which were significantly different from those of the local garrison troops (P <0.01). After drug treatment, 142 cases (86.58%) were cured, 9 cases (5.49%) were markedly cured, 6 cases (3.66%) were improved, and 7 cases (4.27%) were ineffective. Conclusions High temperature, sweating and prolonged walking are the main causes of jock itch in military parade. To strengthen the tour, timely detection and treatment is the key to prevent the epidemic of jock itch.