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不少中医方名的本身,蕴藏着有趣的学问。方书之祖张仲景的《伤寒论》有114首方,其中多数是以方中君药命名的。如桂枝汤、麻黄汤之类,这类方取名易于理解,而另有一些方名,如白虎汤、青龙汤之类,其方名蕴义就令人费猜。据史料记载,战国前期,我国天文学家为观察天象及日月五星在天空的运行,选取了二十八个星宿作为观察的标志,称为二十八宿。按东西南北四个方位分为四组,每组七宿,分别选取四种动物形象相配:西方七宿配白虎;东方七宿配青龙(苍龙);南方七宿配朱雀(朱鸟);北方
Many Chinese medicine names themselves contain interesting knowledge. Fang Shuzhong’s ancestor Zhang Zhongjing’s “Treatise on Febrile Diseases” has 114 headlines, most of which are named after Fang Zhongjun. Such as Guizhi Tang, Ma Huang Tang and the like, this type of name is easy to understand, and some other names, such as white tiger soup, Qinglong Tang and the like, the name of the meaning of the Yun Yi people guess. According to historical records, in the early period of the Warring States period, astronomers in our country selected twenty-eight stars as observation marks for observing the operation of the sky and the five stars of the sun and the moon. According to the four directions of the east, west and north, they are divided into four groups of seven places each. Four types of animals are selected to match each other: Western seven places with white tigers; East seven places with blue dragons (Canglong); South seven places with Suzaku (Zhu birds);