苏州历来是人文荟萃之地,素有鱼米之乡、工艺之都、文教之邦、丝绸之府、状元之乡等称号,吴门书画、园林、昆曲、刺绣享誉海内外,名门俊杰,精彩纷呈,生于晚清、逝于抗战时期的苏州人吴梅就是第一个在大学传播曲学的大家。吴氏世家多才俊吴氏是苏州的名门望族,到了清嘉庆六年(1801年)一位叫吴廷琛的读书人让吴家扬眉吐气,他高中状元,为吴家开了好头。吴廷琛,字震南,号棣华,自曾祖到父亲吴文奎,都是贡生,吴状元为前辈争足了面子。三十年后,吴廷琛的堂侄吴钟骏(1799—1853)于道光十二年(1832)得 Suzhou has always been a place where people can enjoy the arts. It is known as the hometown of fish and rice, the capital of technology, the state of culture and education, the house of silk, the hometown of champion and so on. It enjoys a good reputation both at home and abroad, such as WuMen calligraphy and painting, garden, Kunqu Opera and embroidery. In the late Qing Dynasty, Wu Mei, a Suzhou native who died in the Anti-Japanese War, was the first to spread music in universities. Wu’s family is talented Wu is a well-known family in Suzhou, Jiaqing Qing six years (1801) a man named Wu Tingchen’s scholar so Wu Jia proud, his high school champion, opened a good head for the Wu. Wu Tingchen, the word Zhennan, Di Dihua, since the great ancestor to his father Wu Wenkui, Gong tribute, Wu champion for the forerunner face. Thirty years later, Wu Zhongchen’s nephew, Wu Zhongjun (1799-1853), was born in the 12th year of Daoguang (1832)