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对华南地区的69所职业院校和85家参与校企合作的企业进行问卷调查和访谈,发现目前校企合作的核心问题是校企合作交换的不对等性——校企双方在主观态度上认为合作存在不对等交换问题,主要包括合作成本、合作收益满意度和教育主动权不对等几方面。在此基础上,本文从提高校企双方的合作报酬能力、发挥政府的主导作用、正确处理校企双方教育主动权的关系等方面提出解决不对等交换问题的途径。
Conducted a survey and interviews with 69 vocational colleges in South China and 85 enterprises that participated in the cooperation between school and enterprises and found that the core issue of the current school-enterprise cooperation is the unequal exchange and cooperation between school and enterprise - both in the subjective attitude The author thinks there exists the problem of unequal exchange in cooperation, mainly including several aspects such as the cost of cooperation, the satisfaction of cooperation gains and the unequal educational initiative. On this basis, this paper proposes ways to solve the problem of unequal exchange from the aspects of improving the cooperative reward ability of both school and enterprise, giving play to the leading role of government, and correctly handling the relationship between the educational initiative of school and enterprise.