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中学化学教学的目的与任务,不仅要传授系统的化学基础知识和技能,而且在整个教学过程中,始终都要特别注意培养学生的逻辑思维和科学方法,以发展其智力。教师在教学过程中应尽力启发学生的自觉性和主动性,指导学生自学并帮助学生掌握学习的方法。在教学中应该尽量让学生自己去想、去说、去做,不要包办代替。教材是教学的基本依据,一般来说多数内容学生可以通过自学来掌握。在教学中充分发挥教材的作用,调动学生的主动性和积极性,
The purpose and task of chemistry teaching in middle school should not only teach the system’s basic knowledge of chemistry and skills, but also pay special attention to cultivating students’ logical thinking and scientific methods throughout the entire teaching process to develop their intelligence. Teachers should do their best to inspire students’ self-consciousness and initiative in the teaching process, guide students to self-study and help students master the learning methods. In the teaching, students should try their best to think, say and do it themselves. Teaching materials are the basic basis for teaching. In general, most content students can learn through self-learning. Fully utilize the teaching materials to mobilize students’ initiative and enthusiasm in teaching.