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随着服务业占比不断提高并超过工业,我国经济运行呈现一些新特点:经济增长趋于放缓,经济增长的稳定性将有所提高,消费率趋于上升,经济增长的就业弹性提高,居民收入在GDP中的份额上升。2013年,我国三次产业结构出现了历史性变化,第三产业现价增加值占国内生产总值比重上升到46.1%,首次超过第二产业。这一变化标志着我国经济正由工业主导型向服务业主导型转变,将对我国经济增长、就业、投资、消费等各个领域产生广泛而深远的影响。
As the proportion of service industry continues to increase and surpass that of industry, the economic operation of our country presents some new features: the economic growth tends to slow down, the stability of economic growth will increase, the consumption rate tends to rise, the employment elasticity of economic growth will increase, Residents’ income rises in the share of GDP. In 2013, China’s three industrial structures witnessed a historic change. The current value-added of the tertiary industry accounted for 46.1% of the GDP, surpassing that of the secondary industry for the first time. This change marks that our economy is being transformed from an industry-led to a service-oriented one and will have a broad and far-reaching impact on various fields of economic growth, employment, investment and consumption in our country.