一、蔬莱产销总盘子的安排 1993年5月份以来,市场蔬菜供应偏紧,莱价居高不下,其原因众说不一。有的说是菜田面积少了,吃莱的人口却大大增加。从统计数字看,现有常年菜田面积12.5万亩,实际上只有12万多亩,而且有的还是1993年新增补的菜田。常年菜田作物面积经常不到10万亩,这是历史上少有的,上市量必然要减少;另一方面,由于市区的扩大,吃菜人口由过去的770万,增加到现在的近1000万,吃菜的人多了,需要量大大增加,供求脱节,是造成菜价步步上扬的主要原因。有的则认为菜田面积不少,1993年增补了1.85万亩,1994年还准备增补2万亩,面积不少,上市也不会少,问题是流通不畅,能拿到的货源,未去拿,不少菜场,特别是有些菜场改为自选商场后,姓“菜”不卖菜,主渠道不起作用,让集贸小贩兴风作浪,抬价坑害消费者等等。笔者认为这些说法都是事实,有一定的道理。 First, vegetable production and marketing of the total plate arrangement Since May 1993, the market supply of vegetables is tight, the high price of Levin, the reasons for different. Some said that the vegetable field area is small, eat Lai’s population has greatly increased. Statistics from the statistics, the existing perennial vegetable plot area of ​​125000 acres, in fact only 120000 acres, and some still added in 1993, add vegetable fields. Perennial vegetable fields often less than 10 acres of crop area, which is rare in history, the amount of listing will inevitably be reduced; the other hand, due to the expansion of urban areas, food intake population from 7.7 million in the past to the present near 10 million people eat more vegetables, the demand greatly increased, supply and demand out of touch, is the main reason for the vegetable prices rise step by step. Others think that there are a lot of vegetable fields. In 1993, it added an additional 18,500 mu. In 1994, it plans to add 20,000 mu. There will be a large area and a small market. The problem is that the circulation is sluggish and the supply can not be obtained. To take, many farms, especially some shopping malls to choose from shopping malls, surnamed “vegetables” do not sell vegetables, the main channel does not work, so that trade hawkers gooseblazing, raising prices hurt consumers. I think these statements are facts, there is some truth.