兴趣是人类认知事物和从事各项活动的心理倾向,是人们从事认知活动的强大动力。孔子云:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”陶行知也曾经说过:“学生有了兴趣,就肯用全副精神去做事,学与乐不可分。”教师是学生兴趣的指南,而兴趣是学习积极性的源泉。因而教师能否多渠道地激发学生兴趣,就成为 Interest is the psychological tendency of human cognition and engaging in various activities, which is a powerful motivation for people to engage in cognitive activities. Confucius said: “Tao Xingzhi also said: ” Students are interested, they would like to use the whole spirit to do things, learn and enjoyable. "Teachers are guides to students’ interests and interest is a source of enthusiasm for learning. Therefore, teachers can stimulate students’ interest in many ways to become