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目的:分析老年人胃癌手术治疗通过鼻肠营养管肠内营养支持的方法以及效果,为临床提供依据。方法:选取2013年2月至2015年2月老年人胃癌手术后实施鼻肠营养管肠内营养支持治疗的患者66例,对所有患者治疗后的免疫功能指标、营养状况指标、不良反应、肠功能恢复情况和并发症情况,将结果与治疗前比较,并进行统计学分析。结果:患者治疗后的免疫功能指标和营养状况指标显著优于治疗前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);66例患者肠功能全部恢复到正常水平,并发症和不良反应获得有效处理,未出现死亡病例,全部痊愈出院。结论:针对老年人胃癌手术后实施鼻肠营养管肠内营养支持治疗,可以显著改善患者的免疫功能指标和营养状况指标,促进肠功能恢复,降低并发症和不良反应的出现几率,治疗效果明显,安全性比较高。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the methods and effects of enteral nutrition support for surgical treatment of gastric cancer in the elderly through the nasopharyngeal nutrition tube, so as to provide the basis for clinical practice. Methods: From February 2013 to February 2015, 66 elderly patients with gastric cancer who underwent enteral nutrition support after gastric surgery were enrolled in this study. All patients’ immune function indexes, nutritional status, adverse reactions, Functional recovery and complications, the results compared with before treatment, and statistical analysis. Results: The indexes of immune function and nutritional status of patients after treatment were significantly better than those before treatment (P <0.05). The intestinal function of 66 patients returned to normal, and the complications and adverse reactions were effectively treated. No deaths occurred, all were discharged. Conclusion: In the elderly patients with gastric cancer after enteral nutrition support operation, it can significantly improve the immune function and nutritional status of patients, promote intestinal function recovery, reduce the incidence of complications and adverse reactions, the treatment effect is obvious , Safety is relatively high.