现在许多国家都在研究大多数经济鱼类精液的冷冻保存方法。在低温保存精液方面,例如:大西洋鲱鱼及鲑科,外国科学家获得了可喜的结果。精液长期保存在冰冻状态用于卵的授精。首次成功低温冷冻鲤鱼精液试验应归于波兰科学家M·莫恰尔斯基(1978年)。以解冻精液给鲤鱼新鲜卵进行人工授精,但最成功的试验授精率不高于 Many countries are now studying the cryopreservation of semen from most economic fish. For cryogenic preservation of semen, such as Atlantic herring and salmonidae, foreign scientists have achieved gratifying results. Semen long-term preservation in the frozen state for the fertilization of eggs. The first successful cryogenic carp semen test was due to the Polish scientist M. Morskowski (1978). Artificial insemination of fresh eggs of common carp was carried out by thawing semen, but the most successful insemination rate was not higher than