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隶属于总理府的特许厅位于日本东京都千代田区。其主要工作是接受专利(实用新型、新奇设计等)商标及其它有关工业所有权的申请,并对其进行审查,作出处理决定,办理登记手续等,是日本政府的大型科技管理部门。对提出申请的内容与专利是否相符作出判断是专利审查的主要内容,这需要利用以往办理过的技术文件,以查明是否已有类似的申请。过去,特计厅对有关工业所有权的专利、商标等文件进行审查、登记都是接受书面申请件。其申请量之浩瀚,技术情况之复杂随着日本各项建设事业的发展越来越成为一个严重的问题。1985年后提出申请的纸质文件在资料馆保管室就存有200万件,而
The Office of the Privilege under the Prime Minister’s Office is located in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan. Its main task is to accept the patent (utility model, novelty design, etc.) trademark and other industrial ownership of the application, and to review, make decision, registration procedures, is the Japanese government’s large-scale science and technology management. Judging whether the content of the application is in conformity with the patent is the main content of the patent examination. This requires the use of technical documents previously handled to find out whether similar applications have been made. In the past, the Office of the Special Inspection Service examined patents, trademarks and other documents related to industrial ownership. All registrations were accepted by written application. The vastness of its applications, the technical complexity of With the development of various construction projects in Japan has become a more serious problem. There are about 2 million paper documents that have been submitted after 1985 in the depository of museums