直到目前全结肠切除依然是慢性溃疡性结肠炎和家族性结肠息肉病的首选手术。1947年Ravitch等提出保留肛管括约肌的手术,避免了永久性回肠造口的缺点,但仍有肛门失禁等不足之处。以后出现了各种J、S和W型回肠贮存袋和肛管吻合的手术,可明显减少病人排便次数,其中尤以J型贮存袋的操作较为简 Until now, total colon resection remains the first choice for chronic ulcerative colitis and familial polyposis coli. 1947 Ravitch and other proposed surgery to retain the anal sphincter to avoid the shortcomings of permanent ileostomy, but there are still shortcomings such as anal incontinence. After a variety of J, S and W ileal storage bags and anal anastomosis surgery, can significantly reduce the number of patients defecation, especially in the J-type storage bag operation is relatively simple