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制造业作为中国经济发展的支柱产业,其自主创新能力对于整个国家经济发展起着至关重要的作用。通过对制造业自主创新激励方式的国内外现状比较分析发现,在自主创新过程中,各国政府发挥的作用较大,包括加大科技经费投入、建立成熟的资本市场、发展风险投资事业、实施产权保护、发展创新型集群产业等。借鉴国外经验,中国制造业也应在上述方面作出努力,如此才能不断提升中国制造业的自主创新能力。
As a pillar industry in China’s economic development, manufacturing innovation plays an important role in the economic development of the entire country. Through the comparative analysis of the current situation of domestic and international innovation in manufacturing innovation, found that in the process of independent innovation, governments of all countries play a greater role, including increasing investment in science and technology, establishing a mature capital market, developing venture capital and implementing property rights Protect and develop innovative cluster industries. Draw lessons from foreign experience, China’s manufacturing industry should also make efforts in the above aspects, so as to continuously improve the independent innovation capability of China’s manufacturing industry.