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清代诸家在吸收前人成果和继续考订杜诗编年的基础上,对杜集的编次形成了一个框架稳定的编年系统。从阅读和研究的角度讲,以编年为指导思想的杜集,有助于我们对杜诗“诗史”价值和各个时期艺术旨趣的更深理解和把握。本文试讨论朱鹤龄《辑注杜工部集》、仇兆鳌《杜诗详注》、浦起龙《读杜心解》、杨伦《杜诗镜铨》四家杜集编年次序的承变与异同,分别指出四家编年编次的特点和贡献。
On the basis of assimilating the achievements of predecessors and continuing to revisit Dumas’ chronology, all the Qing dynasties formed a stable framework of chronological system for Duji’s series. From the point of view of reading and research, Duji, whose choreography is the guiding principle, helps us to understand and grasp the values of Du Fu ’s history of poetry and the artistic interests in different periods. This article attempts to discuss the similarities and differences between the four chorus sets of Du Chushu in Zhu Helin’s Du Ji De Ji Ji, Qiu Zao Ao Du Du Xi Annotation, Pu Qilong’s Du Du Xin Di, and Yang Lun’s Du Fu Jing Quan, Characteristics and Contributions of Four Chronicle.