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梁赞诺夫在领导MEGA1编辑出版工程的过程中,搜集到了大量的马克思恩格斯文献遗产,其中就包括《德意志意识形态》手稿。然而,正是围绕着这部手稿,古斯塔夫·迈尔掀起了一场关于《德意志意识形态》手稿之“发现”的学术争论,矛头直指梁赞诺夫。通过对这桩历史公案的文献学考察,我们认为,梁赞诺夫搜集、拯救包括《德意志意识形态》手稿在内的马克思恩格斯文献遗产具有极其伟大的意义,他的这一历史功绩绝不能被忽视甚至否定。
Ryazanov in the process leading MEGA1 editing and publishing, collected a large number of Marx and Engels documentary heritage, including the “German Ideology” manuscript. However, it was with this manuscript that Gustav Meyer set off an academic debate about “discovery” of the “German Ideology” manuscript, directed at Ryazanov. Through the literature review of this historical case, we think that it is of great significance for Ryazanov to collect and save the documentary heritage of Marx and Engels, including the manuscript of “German Ideology.” His historical achievements must not be Neglect or even negate.