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河南经济要振兴,必须大跨步改革开放。本文就河南省加快对外开放的若干问题进行了一些研究,以求对河南经济的发展有所裨益。 一、河南省对外开放存在的差距与不足 改革开放以来,河南的对外开放工作取得了很大的进步。自1979年到1991年,进出口总额由1.34亿美元增长到11.91亿美元;出口创汇由1.34亿美元增长到10.43亿美元;实际利用外资共3.59亿美元;引进技术设备600多项;完成工程承包和劳务合作营业额1.5亿美元。在国际旅游、对外文化交流以及省际经济协作等方面,也都取得了可喜的变化。 但是,河南的对外开放仍比较落后,在许多方面存在很大的差距和严重的不足,突出地表现在:
To revitalize the economy in Henan, we must make great strides in reform and opening up. This article made some researches on some problems of Henan Province to speed up the opening to the outside world, in order to benefit Henan’s economic development. First, Henan Province, the gap and lack of opening up Since the reform and opening up, Henan’s opening up has made great strides. From 1979 to 1991, the total volume of import and export increased from 1.34 billion U.S. dollars to 1.91 billion U.S. dollars. The foreign exchange earned from export increased from 134 million U.S. dollars to 1.43 billion U.S. dollars. The actual utilized foreign capital was 359 million U.S. dollars. More than 600 technical equipment were imported. And labor cooperation turnover 150 million US dollars. In the international tourism, foreign cultural exchanges and inter-provincial economic cooperation, also made gratifying changes. However, Henan’s opening to the outside world is still relatively backward and there are many differences and serious deficiencies in many aspects. The outstanding manifestations are as follows: