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目的了解宝鸡市各级托幼机构消毒管理工作状况,改进托幼机构卫生防病和消毒管理工作,控制传染病的发生和流行。方法通过现场查看、问卷调查和现场采样等方法,对宝鸡市30所托幼机构的卫生防病和消毒管理工作进行调查。结果 30所托幼机构中,配有专职保健医生的有7所,占23.3%;55.6%托幼机构未做到“一人一巾一杯一标识一消毒”。托幼机构消毒质量平均合格率为82.1%。结论宝鸡市托幼机构消毒管理质量较差,各级政府和卫生管理部门应加强督查;托幼机构应高度重视,积极做好消毒防病工作,预防和控制传染病发生流行,确保幼儿身体健康。
Objective To understand the working status of disinfection management in kindergartens and nurseries at all levels in Baoji City and to improve the health prevention and disinfection management of kindergartens and nurseries and to control the occurrence and prevalence of infectious diseases. Methods By means of field survey, questionnaire survey and field sampling, the health prevention and disinfection management of 30 institutions in Baoji were investigated. Results Among the 30 nurseries, there were 7 full-time physicians, accounting for 23.3%. 55.6% of the nurseries failed to achieve the goal of “one person, one cup, one cup and one sterilizer.” Kindergarten nursery disinfection quality of the average pass rate of 82.1%. Conclusion The quality of disinfection management in kindergartens and nurseries in Baoji is poor. Government and health management departments at all levels should strengthen supervision. Nurseries and kindergartens should attach great importance to disinfection and disease prevention so as to prevent and control the epidemic of infectious diseases and ensure that children’s bodies health.