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针对近代广西农民的贫困问题,本文利用民国时期的一些统计与调查资料,以实证分析方法,从耕地和劳力使用的视角进行分析探讨。认为造成近代广西农民贫困的主要原因是人口压力大、人均耕地过少、不合理的土地制度,以及农村剩余劳力找不到转移方向致使无法有效利用关系紧密。
Aiming at the problem of poverty of peasants in modern Guangxi, this paper analyzes and discusses from the perspectives of cultivated land use and labor force using some statistics and survey data during the Republic of China and empirical analysis. It is considered that the main causes of the poverty of peasants in modern Guangxi are the high population pressure, the per capita arable land is too small, the unreasonable land system, and the rural surplus labor can not find the direction of the transfer so that it can not be effectively utilized.