阅读教学是小学语文教学的基本环节,它是识字的主要途径,有利于提高识字质量;能够进行听说读写的综合训练,提高听话、说话和作文的能力。阅读能力的培养是整个小学语文教学的重要内容,一个人的阅读能力如何,直接影响到获取信息、了解世界、认识人生、发展思维等方面,对于个人和社会,都具有重要的作用。农村小学生的视野比较狭窄,而且在农村小学,由于受办学条件的影响,学生的阅读量少,导致作文能力低,学生阅读兴趣不 Reading teaching is the basic part of Chinese teaching in primary school. It is the main way to literacy, which is conducive to improving the quality of literacy. It can comprehensively improve listening, speaking, reading and writing, and improve listening, speaking and writing ability. The cultivation of reading ability is an important part of Chinese teaching in primary schools. It has an important role for both individuals and society in terms of how a person’s reading ability directly affects the access to information, understanding of the world, understanding of life, and development of thinking. Rural primary school students have a narrow field of vision, and in rural primary schools, due to the influence of running conditions, students ’reading volume is low, resulting in low writing ability and students’ interest in reading