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西沙之战,是建国后海军第一次与外国作战,并收复领土。时任中国人民解放军海军南海舰队榆林基地护卫舰一大队航海长的张毓清曾亲历中国收复西沙的战役。他的口述,从海战亲历者的视角还原了战争的现场。1973年9月,南越(越南共和国)将南沙群岛的南威、太平等十多个岛屿划入南越版图,给了南越的福绥省,并派军舰在中国西沙永乐海域活动。这段时间前后,南越还偷偷地把中国在南沙群岛几座岛屿上的主权碑换掉。到了1974年1月,南越进一步向中国西沙群岛扩张军力,继先前窃据了珊瑚岛后,进一步企图侵占甘泉、金银等岛。
The battle of Xisha, after the founding of the PRC, the Navy fought against foreign countries for the first time and recovered the territory. When the People’s Liberation Army Navy in the South China Sea Fleet Yulin base frigates a large fleet sailing Zhang Yuqing witnessed China recovered Xisha battle. His oral statement restored the scene of the war from the point of view of naval war witnesses. In September 1973, South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) placed more than 10 islands in the Nansha Islands and Pacific Islands in the Nansha Islands into the territory of South Vietnam and gave it to the Fusui Province in South Vietnam. It also dispatched warships to operate in Yongle Sea, Xisha, China. Around this time, South Vietnam has also secretly handed China’s sovereignty monument over several islands in the Nansha Islands for its replacement. By January 1974, South Vietnam further expanded its military force toward the Xisha Islands in China. Following the earlier theft of Coral Island, South Vietnam further attempted to invade the islands of Oasis, Gold and Silver.