今天的俄罗斯究竟有多少文学奖?关于这方面的情况没有确切的统计数字,而且谁也说不清。一位批评家根据自己所知,估计大大小小的文学奖约有160余种,而另一位批评家则说有300余种。现在新的文学奖还在不断出现……现有的文学奖可以说名目繁多。有官方设立的大奖,例如1994年恢复的俄罗斯国家奖、1995年设立的普希金纪念奖和1997年设立的总统文艺奖;也有某些地区的文学奖,例如彼得堡的“北方的巴尔米拉奖”。有些文学 How many literary awards does Russia have today? There is no exact statistics on this issue and no one can tell. According to one critics’ own knowledge, there are more than 160 kinds of literature awards that are estimated to be large and small, while another critic says more than 300 kinds. Now new literary awards are still emerging ... The current literary awards can be said many different names. There are official awards such as the Russian State Prize restored in 1994, the Pushkin Memorial Prize established in 1995 and the President’s Prize for Literature and Art established in 1997; there are also literary awards in some regions, such as Petersburg’s “Palmyra in the North prize”. Some literature