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瞿秋白,江苏常州人。早期信奉无政府主义。一九二○年入北京俄文专修馆读书,被派为北京《晨报》驻莫斯科记者。一九二二年他怀着“英雄大圣人”的资产阶级野心家的目的混入党内。一九二三年回国,参加党的第三次全国代表大会,窃取了中央委员之职。在一九二四年到一九二七年第一次国内革命战争时期,瞿秋白和陈独秀一唱一和,攻击无产阶级的夺权斗争,鼓吹议会道路,指责“工农群众运动过火”。大革命失败后,陈独秀的右倾机会主义路线彻底破产,瞿秋白摇身一变,以极“左”的面目出现,在一九二七年党的“八·七”会议上,打着批判陈独秀错误路线的旗号,窃据了党中央临时政治局书记之职。接着于一九二七年十一月召开的党中央政治局扩大会议上,他就提出了一整套“左”倾盲动主义的政治路线和行动纲领,竭力反对毛主席的革命路线。
Qu Qiubai, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province. Early belief in anarchism. In 1920, he entered the Russian Language Institute in Beijing and was assigned as a reporter of the Beijing Morning Post in Moscow. In 1922 he mixed himself into the party with the purpose of the “hero saints” bourgeois careerist. In 1923, he returned to China to participate in the third National Congress of the Party and stole the post of the Central Committee. During the period of the First Revolutionary Civil War between 1924 and 1927, Qu Qiubai and Chen Duxiu sang once and for all, attacked the proletariat’s struggle to seize power, advocated the parliamentary road, and accused the “workers and peasants of mass movements to overdo it”. After the failure of the Great Revolution, Chen Duxiu’s right opportunism line went bankrupt. Qu Qiubai transformed himself and appeared with a very “leftist” appearance. At the party’s “August 7th” Conference in 1927, he called the banner of criticizing Chen Duxiu’s wrong line. He had stolen the post of secretary of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. Then, at the enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau of the Party Central Committee in November 1927, he proposed a set of political lines and action plans for “Left” and blindly moving, and tried his best to oppose Chairman Mao’s revolutionary line.