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无线电频谱资源属于国有自然资源,其所有权属于国有自然资源所有权。当前对无线电频谱资源的立法和管理上,明显滞后于经济的发展,各部门法之间权责不明晰,资源流转不顺畅。为确保无线电频谱资源能充分发挥其经济效能,服务于国家建设和无线电技术进步,亟需建立无线电频谱资源使用权制度这一新型的用益物权体系。
Radio spectrum resources are state-owned natural resources and their ownership belongs to the ownership of state-owned natural resources. At present, the legislation and management of radio spectrum resources lag significantly behind the development of economy. The rights and responsibilities between various departments and laws are not clear and the flow of resources is not smooth. In order to ensure that the radio spectrum resources can bring their economic efficiency into full play and serve the progress of national construction and radio technology, there is an urgent need to establish a new system of usufruct of rights to use radio spectrum resources.