随着社会的发展,汉语在一定程度上已经越来越国际化。很多国家都开设了汉语课,汉语就像英语一样席卷了世界很多国家。然而,对于以普通话为母语的中国来说,汉语本身就是一门技术。对于已习惯说本民族语言的少数民族学生们来说,学习汉语就如同学习外语一样,学生感到晦涩难懂,在学习中不仅会感到陌生甚至还会出现排斥的现象。本文阐述了如何培养少数民族学生们学习汉语的技能意识。 With the development of society, Chinese has become more and more internationalized to a certain extent. Many countries have set up Chinese classes, which, like English, have swept many countries in the world. However, Chinese is itself a technology for Mandarin-speaking China. For minority students who are accustomed to speaking their native language, learning Chinese is just like learning a foreign language. Students feel obscure and difficult to understand. Not only learning but also becoming unfamiliar and even excluded. This article explains how to cultivate ethnic minority students’ awareness of skills in learning Chinese.