当前,部分行业较为严重的产能过剩不仅使行业自身面临转型升级困局,而且已经导致局部金融风险的逐步增加。正确认识产能过剩问题,准确把握本轮产能过剩的形成机理与特征,为化解、调整过剩产能创造良好的市场和制度环境,进而消除导致系统性产能过剩的体制机制扭曲,在现阶段尤为紧迫。 At present, the more serious overcapacity in some industries not only causes the industry itself to face the dilemma of transformation and upgrading, but also has led to the gradual increase of local financial risks. Correctly understanding the problem of overcapacity, correctly grasping the formation mechanism and characteristics of this round of overcapacity, and creating a favorable market and institutional environment for resolving and adjusting excess capacity so as to eliminate the structural system distortion that causes systematic overcapacity is particularly urgent at this stage.