随着经济体制改革的不断深化,市场供求关系发生了重大变化,我国买方市场格局初步形成。由卖方市场转到买方市场对经济增长的重要影响是:经济增长的主要制约因素由供给约束转到市场需求约束。目前,市场需求不足不仅加重了经营者的困难,而且影响到投资者的信心,甚至阻碍了结构调整的进程,已成为制约我国经济发展的主要矛盾。为应对市场需求不足,避免可能出现的经济下滑,中央果断采取了积极的财 With the continuous deepening of the reform of the economic system, the relationship between supply and demand in the market has undergone major changes and the market structure of Chinese buyers has taken shape. The important influence on the economic growth from the seller’s market to the buyer’s market is that the main constraining factors of economic growth are shifted from supply constraints to market demand constraints. At present, the lack of market demand not only aggravates the difficulties of the operators, but also affects investor confidence and even hinders the process of structural adjustment, and has become the major contradiction that restricts China’s economic development. To cope with the lack of market demand and avoid any possible economic downturn, the Central Government took a decisive and positive attitude