煤矿城市是资源型城市的重要组成部分,在黑龙江省东部地区有鸡西、鹤岗、双鸭山和七台河四座煤矿城市,这四座城市曾为我国的经济建设做出巨大贡献。但是近年来,随着市场经济的发展,计划经济体制下形成的各种弊端日益凸现,这些城市开始面临经济结构单一、缺乏发展后劲等突出问题。这些煤矿城市甚至由于资源日趋枯竭而面临衰亡,几乎可以用人们常说的“坐吃山空”来形容。如何找到另一条更适合目前市场经济条件下 Coal mines are an important part of resource-based cities. There are four coal mines in Jixi, Hegang, Shuangyashan and Qitaihe in the eastern part of Heilongjiang Province. These four cities have made great contributions to China’s economic construction. However, in recent years, with the development of the market economy, various drawbacks formed under the planned economy have become increasingly prominent. These cities are beginning to face prominent problems such as a single economic structure and a lack of development potential. These coal mines are facing declines even as their resources are depleted, and can be described almost as often as people say. How to find another more suitable for the current market economy conditions