陈师道作为苏门六君子之一,同时也是江西派“一祖三宗”的三宗之一,其诗歌成就历来被人们称赞与重视,在文学史上有巨大的贡献并对以后产生重大的影响。而其文在当时也颇有名气,研究者却甚少。本文就陈师道尺牍文的内容与艺术进行简单探讨,试图探索出后山文的一些特点。 As one of the six gentlemen of the Sumen clan, Chen Shidao is also one of the three sentient beings in Jiangxi Province. His poetic achievements have always been praised and valued by the people. He has made tremendous contributions to the history of literature and has had a significant impact on the future . The text was quite famous at the time, but few researchers. This article briefly discusses the content and art of Chen Shudao’s ultimatum, trying to explore some features of Hou-hsien-wen.